• Semi-Improved Neutral Grassland

As defined by DEFRA in their Countryside Survey report (2000):

Found on soils that are neither highly acidic nor highly alkaline, Neutral and Semi-Improved Grasslands support a vegetation community that differs from Acid or Calcareous Grasslands. They do not contain calcifuge ('lime-avoiding') plants which as you'd expect are found on acid soils, nor do they contain calcicole ('lime-loving') plants associated with calcareous soils. Neutral and Semi-Improved Grasslands differ from Improved Grasslands in being less fertile and contain a greater diversity of herb and grass species. Unimproved and Semi-Improved Neutral Grasslands may sometimes be managed as hay meadows, pastures or for silage. Their typical rye grass coverage is less than 25%.

The following frames illustrate various Semi-Improved Neutral Grassland habitats dotted around the farm:

 

Below is a list of the species found in this habitat to date:

 

Common Name Scientific Name
Brown Silver-line Moth Petrophora chlorosata
Small Copper Butterfly Lycaena phlaeas
Silver Y Moth Autographa gamma
Crane-fly Tipula maxima
Yellow Dung Fly Scatophaga stercoraria
Cuckoo Spit Insect Philaenus spumarius
Field Grasshopper Chorthippus brunneus
Common Toad Bufo bufo
Birdsfoot Trefoil Lotus corniculatus
Bluebell Endymion non scriptum
Bugle Ajuga reptans
Changing Forget-Me-Not Myosotis discolor
Creeping Buttercup Ranunculus repens
Germander Speedwell Veronica chamaedrys
Greater Stitchwort Stellaria holostea
Herb Robert Geranium robertianum
Lesser Stitchwort Stellaria graminea
Meadow Buttercup Ranunculus acris
Mouse-Ear Chickweed Cerastium vulgatum
Red Campion Melandrium dioicium
Red Clover Trifolium pratense
White Clover Trifolium repens
Yellow Rattle Rhinanthus minor
Carnation Sedge Carex panicea
Cocksfoot Dactylis glomerata
Common Bent Agrostis tenuis
Common Couch Agropyron repens
Common Sorrel Rumex acetosa
Creeping Bent Agrostis stolonifera
Meadow Foxtail Alopecurus pratensis
Perennial Rye Grass Lolium perenne
Red Fescue Festuca rubra
Sheep's Fescue Festuca ovina
Smooth Meadow Grass Poa pratensis
Timothy Phleum pratense

The Bevis Trust